Keywords
Chord
Nazism
Totalitarianism
Definition
How to Cite
Abstract
All fields of knowledge need concepts, which have been well studied in the most diverse disciplines. In this article, we intend to expose the possibility of approaching the construction and understanding of concepts (in all fields of study) associating this with a musical notion — the ‘chord’. The universe experienced for this possibility will be that of the concept of Nazism. We intend to apply the conceptual chord form to the study of a set of minimum characteristics that could configure an adequate concept of Nazism. The objective is to demonstrate, from this example, that this theoretical procedure is also viable for the study of other objects, in the various fields of research.
References
Abbagnano, N (2014). Dicionário de Filosofia. São Paulo: Martins Fontes.
Amusquivar, E. L; Passos, R. D. F. dos. (2018). A gênese da geopolítica e sua difusão na história mundial. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de Defesa, v. 5, n. 1, jan./jun., 2018, p. 19-40. Disponível em: httpa://rbed.abedef.org/rbed/article/view/75055. Acesso em: 01.06.2021.
Allardyce, G. (1979). What Fascism Is Not: Thoughts on the Deflation of a Concept. The American Historical Review, v.84, n°2.
Anônimo. (1938). The Life of the Führer German. Propagand Archive [fonte original: Reichsjugendführung, Pimpf im Dienst [Potsdam: Ludwig Voggenreiter Verlag, 1938]. https://research.calvin.edu/german-propaganda-archive/pimpfhitler.htm. Acesso: 18.07.2010.
Arendt, H. (2000). Origens do Totalitarismo. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras.
Aron , R. (1966). Democracia e Totalitarismo. Lisboa: Presença.
Arnauld, A e Nicole, P. (2016). A Lógica, ou A Arte de Pensar. Lisboa: Gulbenkian.
Cabré, M. T. (1993). La Terminologia: Teoría, Metodología, Aplicaciones. Barcelona: Antartida/Empuries.
Camus, J-Y. and Lebourg N. (2017). Far-Right Politics in Europe. Cambridge, MA and London: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Carlisle, R. (2005). The Encyclopedia of Politics: The Left and the Right, Volume 2: The Right. London: Sage Publications.
Dahlberg, I. (1978). Teoria do conceito (tradução: Astério Tavares Campos). Ciências da Informação, v. 7, n.° 2, pp. 101-107.
Eatwell, R. (1996). On defining the ‘Fascist Minimum’: The centrality of ideology. Journal of Political Ideologies, v.1, n.° 3.
Abbagnano, N (2014). Dicionário de Filosofia. São Paulo: Martins Fontes.
Amusquivar, E. L; Passos, R. D. F. dos. (2018). A gênese da geopolítica e sua difusão na história mundial. Revista Brasileira de Estudos de Defesa, v. 5, n. 1, jan./jun., 2018, p. 19-40. Disponível em: httpa://rbed.abedef.org/rbed/article/view/75055. Acesso em: 01.06.2021.
Allardyce, G. (1979). What Fascism Is Not: Thoughts on the Deflation of a Concept. The American Historical Review, v.84, n°2.
Anônimo. (1938). The Life of the Führer German. Propagand Archive [fonte original: Reichsjugendführung, Pimpf im Dienst [Potsdam: Ludwig Voggenreiter Verlag, 1938]. https://research.calvin.edu/german-propaganda-archive/pimpfhitler.htm. Acesso: 18.07.2010.
Arendt, H. (2000). Origens do Totalitarismo. São Paulo: Companhia das Letras.
Aron , R. (1966). Democracia e Totalitarismo. Lisboa: Presença.
Arnauld, A e Nicole, P. (2016). A Lógica, ou A Arte de Pensar. Lisboa: Gulbenkian.
Cabré, M. T. (1993). La Terminologia: Teoría, Metodología, Aplicaciones. Barcelona: Antartida/Empuries.
Camus, J-Y. and Lebourg N. (2017). Far-Right Politics in Europe. Cambridge, MA and London: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
Carlisle, R. (2005). The Encyclopedia of Politics: The Left and the Right, Volume 2: The Right. London: Sage Publications.
Dahlberg, I. (1978). Teoria do conceito (tradução: Astério Tavares Campos). Ciências da Informação, v. 7, n.° 2, pp. 101-107.
Eatwell, R. (1996). On defining the ‘Fascist Minimum’: The centrality of ideology. Journal of Political Ideologies, v.1, n.° 3.
Evans, R. (2010). A chegada do Terceiro Reich. São Paulo: Planeta.
Evans, R. (2012). O Terceiro Reich no poder. São Paulo: Planeta.
Evans, R. (2013). O Terceiro Reich em guerra. São Paulo: Planeta.
Ferrater-Mora, J. (2004). Dicionário de filosofia. São Paulo: Loyola.
Freedman, D. (1998) When is a planet not a planet? Arguments for and against demoting Pluto. https://www.theatlantic.com/magazine/archive/1998/02/when-is-aplanet-not-a-planet/305185
Hilliard, R. L. Keith, M. C. (1999). Waves of Rancor: Tuning in the Radical Right. Armonk, New York: M. E. Sharpe.
Hitler, Adolf. (1983). Mein Kampf. São Paulo: Editora Moraes.
Hjorland, B. (2009). Concept theory. Journal of the American Society for Information Science and Technology, v.60, n.° 8, p. 1519-1536.
Kopeček, L. (2007). The Far Wright un Europe, Středoevropské politické studie, n°IX (4), pp.280-293. Disponível em: https://www.ceeol.com/search/article-detail?id=104934. Consultado em 06.06.2021.
Lucena, M. (1984). Interpretações do salazarismo: notas de leitura crítica — I. Análise Social, vol. 20 (83), pp. 423-45.
Ludwig, E. (1933). Talks with Mussolini. Boston: Little, Brown and Company.
Mann, Michael. (2008). Fascistas. Rio de Janeiro: Record.
Maculan, Benildes C. M. d. S. e Lima, Gercina A. B. d. O. (2017). Buscando uma definição para o conceito de conceito. Perspectivas e ciências da informação. vol. 22, n.° 2, abr./jun, 2017.
Paxton, R. O. (2007). A Anatomia do Fascismo. São Paulo: Paz e Terra.
Pinto, A. C. (2013). On “Fascists”. Análise Social, v. 48, n.° 209, pp. 965-969.
Pinto, A. C. (1990). O salazarismo na recente investigação sobre o fascismo europeu – velhos problemas, velhas respostas? Análise Social. vol. XXI (108-109). pp. 695-713.
Rees, L. (2012). O Carisma de Hitler – o homem que conduziu milhões ao abismo. Rio de Janeiro: Leya.
Tchakhotine, S. (1967). A mistificação das massas pela propaganda política. Rio de Janeiro: Civilização Brasileira.
TrojanowskI, E. (2014). Le “nouveau” Front National: Etude de la nouvelle ligne du parti à travers le discours de Marine Le Pen. Saarbrucken: Editions Universitaires Européennes.
Vitkine, A. (2016). Mein Kampf: a história do livro. Rio de Janeiro: Nova Fronteira.
Weber, Max. (1982-a). “A política como vocação”. In: Ensaios de Sociologia. Rio de Janeiro: LTC Editora, 97-153.
Weber, Max. (2012). Economia e Sociedade. São Paulo: Unesp.
Woolf, S. J. (Ed.), (1968). European Fascism. London: Weidenfeld and Nicolson.
Woshinsky, O. (2008). Explaining Politics: Culture, Institutions, and Political Behavior. New
York: Routledge.
At the moment of the article submission, it is required to the author(s) declare to agree with the conditions and norms of Political Observer - Revista Portuguesa de Ciência Política, as well as guaranteeing the inedited and original character of the text submitted to scientific evolution. Thus, the author(s) declare to accept the instructions and conditions of publication of the journal, sharing with this the author’s rights, respecting the duties of copyright and ceding to the journal the rights over the first publication of the text in its printed and digital version.
This is an open access journal which means that all content is freely available without charge to the user or his/her institution. The partial or integral publication and sharing of the text (in institutional repositories, book chapters, periodical publications, social media and professional platforms in the areas of science and research, among others) determines the quotation of the initial publication in the journal and the hyperlinking to the website of Political Observer - Revista Portuguesa de Ciência Política, resorting, to that effect, to the available information in the DOI (Digital Object Identifier) system.
Political Observer incentives the sharing and distribution of the work published by the authors in the journal, raising the impact factors and the number of registered quotes, this way contributing to an open (https://www.ciencia-aberta.pt/) and accessible science (http://www.unesco.org/new/en/communication-and-information/portals-and-platforms/goap/open-science-movement/). Published works are under a Creative Commons License - Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International .
